Adjectives are in fact verbs.

Articles are in fact adjectives which in turn are verbs.

Prepositions are in fact nouns. e.g. the word for "time" also means "at the
time of", "when", "while". The word for "place" also means "at the place of",
"where". The word for "inside, interior" also means "inside, in".

"Beside the house" is therefore translated as "side"+"house" ("side of
house"). "Where I live" is translated as "place"+"I"+"live". Generally
speaking, some nouns have, like verbs, a transitivity. Some nouns can be
intransitive ("cat") and some transitive ("place", "time", "side", "father",
"friend"). Indeed you can be the friend *of* someone, so "my friend" will be
translated as "friend"+"I". You may have noticed that appending two nouns
together is like joining them with "of". This is only true, however, for some
nouns. "My cat" or "my eyes" will not be translated as "cat"+"I" or "eyes"+"I"
but as "cat"/"eyes"+"owned by"+"I".

The language is an SVO language.
The usual structure of a /phrase/ is:
(subject: noun phrase) + verb phrase + (object: noun phrase)
A verb phrase is:
verb + (adverbs)
A noun phrase is:
noun + (noun | phrase)
A whole /sentence/ is:
phrase + (complements: noun phrases) + (conjunction + sentence)

Negative and affirmative indicators, as well as tense indicators, are adverbs.

Now some examples for the tricky problems of relative phrases.
The language has the very useful word "*o" (roughly translated as "which", "that").

I see the cheese that the cat eats / eaten by the cat:
I see cheese eat which cat

I see where the cat eats:
I see place cat eat

I eat when the cat eats:
I eat time cat eat

What the cat eats:
thing eat which cat

The house in which the cat eats cheese:
house inside which cat eat cheese

The inside that the cat eats:
inside eat which cat

The cat eats good cheese:
cat eat cheese good

The cat who eats cheese is nice:
( cat eat cheese ) nice


In the last example you can see that in some cases you need to group a part of
the sentence together. This can be done with special words that work like
braces in mathematics.

To sum up, the role of this "*o" ("which") word is to invert the relation of the
previous word: "eat"+"which" means "be eaten by". So, added to a verb it will
create its passive form. "inside which" has exactly
the same meaning as in English. So, added to a noun it creates its reciprocal
form. "father"+"which" means "child (of)"


A verb can sometimes be used as a noun (the action of...) but not the
opposite. A verb that becomes a noun keeps the same transitivity: if it was an
intransitive verb, it becomes an intransitive noun. If it was a transitive
verb, it become a transitive noun. For example "to be able to" becomes
"ability to".